AYV News, April 22, 2026
The Reptile and Amphibian Program–Sierra Leone (RAP-SL) has intensified efforts to safeguard marine biodiversity with a day-long awareness campaign held along the Western Area Peninsula shoreline at Ocean View Center Tokeh.
The initiative brought together coastal stakeholders including headmen, harbour masters, and community monitors from areas such as Tokeh, Tombo, Kent, York, Aberdeen, and Black Johnson. The campaign focused on strengthening awareness around the protection of endangered marine species—particularly sea turtles and manatees—as well as the conservation of mangrove ecosystems.
Organisers emphasized that both sea turtles and manatees are protected under Sierra Leone’s wildlife laws, with penalties including fines and possible imprisonment for those found harming these species. Participants were sensitized on the importance of complying with these regulations and the broader environmental benefits of preserving marine life.
Speaking at the event, RAP-SL Founder and Managing Director, Edward Aruna, said the organisation has been engaging coastal communities since its establishment in 2012, although limited funding has recently constrained some of its activities. He encouraged communities to take ownership of conservation efforts, noting that protecting marine species is essential for sustaining livelihoods and preserving natural resources.
Aruna highlighted that Sierra Leone is home to five of the world’s seven sea turtle species, all of which nest along the country’s beaches. He warned that climate change is affecting turtle populations by altering hatchling gender ratios, potentially threatening long-term survival.
He also raised concerns about declining manatee populations, attributing the trend to mangrove destruction, coastal erosion, siltation, and human activities in breeding areas. Manatees, he noted, reproduce slowly and depend heavily on mangroves and aquatic vegetation for survival.
Participants at the workshop recommended sustained awareness campaigns, increased support for coastal communities, and stronger involvement of local youths in monitoring and enforcement activities. RAP-SL continues to work with local fishermen and volunteers to monitor nesting sites and protect endangered species.
Beyond conservation, the organisation has contributed to community development through the construction of wells, provision of solar lighting, improved cooking facilities, and support for local schools.
The campaign forms part of ongoing efforts to promote environmental stewardship and ensure the protection of Sierra Leone’s marine ecosystems for future generations.
